Definition: And these [were] their names: of the tribe of Reuben, Shammua the son of Zaccur.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Numbers 13:4. It’s a really important and somewhat surprising part of the story of Israel’s conquest of Canaan. Here’s what it means in simple terms: Basically, they were the leaders of a small group of soldiers who were part of the tribe of Reuben. Let's unpack that a little further: “And these [were] their names…” : This just tells us we’re talking about a specific group of people. “…of the tribe of Reuben…” : Reuben was a leader in Israel, known for being strong and brave. This verse refers to a small group of soldiers who were part of his tribe. “Shammua the son of Zaccur” : Shammua is a Hebrew name that translates roughly to “the son of Zaccur.” Zaccur was a royal scribe in Israel, and this verse tells us he was a prominent leader among the Reuben warriors. So, what’s the big deal? This verse is unusual because it describes a group of soldiers – specifically a small group – as being named “Reuben” and leading by a man named Shammua. It's a significant detail that highlights: The Power of the Military: The Bible shows that even in a victory, the military might of the tribe was very important. Leadership & Hierarchy: It suggests a clear hierarchy within their ranks – the tribe of Reuben was led by Shammua, and he was leading a group of soldiers. Important Note: This verse is a bit perplexing because it describes a group that was part of the tribe of Reuben, but they were leading a significant number of people. It’s a snapshot in time where the narrative is emphasizing the military aspect of the conquest. --- Do you have any other questions about this verse or would you like to explore another Bible passage?